Dear Readers, Welcome to Web Designing Interview Questions and Answers have been designed specially to get you acquainted with the nature of questions you may encounter during your Job interview for the subject of Web Designing. These Web Designing Questions are very important for campus placement test and job interviews. As per my experience good interviewers hardly plan to ask any particular questions during your Job interview and these model questions are asked in the online technical test and interview of many IT companies.
CSS stands for "Cascading Style Sheets", and are used to control and manage font styles, font sizes, and web site color combinations that are used in a web page. In order to retain continuity of "look and feel" throughout a website, all pages within a website will often refer to a single CSS file. The CSS file is typically contained in a separate file from the website, and the various web pages retrieve the CSS file each time a web page is displayed. CSS files make global appearance changes easy -- a single change in a CSS file will mean that any pages using that CSS file will automatically display the changes
Point the body background to the name of your image you wish to use as the background as shown below. This body line should be the first line after your < / head> tag.
<body background="picture.gif" >
You can also have the background image fixed, so it does not move when using the scroll bar in the browser. To do this add the BGPROPERTIES tag as shown below. <body background="picture.gif" bgproperties="fixed" >
Keep in mind not all browsers support scrolling text. however to do this add a tag similar to the below example. <marquee>THIS WOULD SCROLL< /marquee> The above example would create the below scrolling text. If your browser supports scrolling text the below example should be scrolling. More examples can be found on our main HTML page that lists most of the HTML commands.
Use the mailto command in your A HREF link tag as shown below. < A HREF="mailto:support@computerhope.com?Subject=Enquiry" ">Click here to mail Computer Hope< / A> .
Use the align statement in your IMG SRC tag as shown below. < IMG SRC="http://www.atoztarget.com/chguy.gif" align=top > Also, instead of align=top you can do align=middle, and align=bottom. .
External Style Sheet is a template/document/file containing style information which can be linked with any number of HTML documents. This is a very convenient way of formatting the entire site as well as restyling it by editing just one file. The file is linked with HTML documents via the LINK element inside the HEAD element. Files containing style information must have extension .css, e.g. style.css. < HEAD >< LINK REL=STYLESHEET HREF="style.css" TYPE="text/css">< / HEAD>
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is not case sensitive. However, font families, URLs to images, and other direct references with the style sheet may be. The trick is that if you write a document using an XML declaration and an XHTML doctype, then the CSS class names will be case sensitive for some browsers. It is a good idea to avoid naming classes where the only difference is the case, for example: div.myclass { ...} div.myClass { ... } If the DOCTYPE or XML declaration is ever removed from your pages, even by mistake, the last instance of the style will be used, regardless of case.
Values for position: static, relative, absolute, fixed, inherit
How does the browser determine where to place positioned elements?
Number, String, Boolean, Function, Object, Null, Undefined.
Return true if the argument is not a number.
Use the parseInt() function, that takes a string as the first parameter, and the base as a second parameter. So to convert hexadecimal 3F to decimal, use parseInt ("3F", 16);
It’s a number in JavaScript, derived by dividing negative number by zero.
Since 1 is a string, everything is a string, so the result is 124.
An alert box displays only one button which is the OK button whereas the Confirm box displays two buttons namely OK and cancel.
A prompt box allows the user to enter input by providing a text box.
The work area can be intimidating to work with because of all the complex functionality but with a quick breakdown of the available features and their uses, you will be ready to comfortably navigate the work area with ease. The work area in Photoshop has the following basic functionality and features: ? Menu Bar ?this is where you can access most of the commands and features in Photoshop ? Drawing Palette ?where the image being worked on will appear ? Options bar ?content sensitive display of tool options ? changes as different tools are selected ? display using Window > Options or Click a tool in the toolbox. Lasso options bar ? Tool box - for creating an editing images (display or hide using Windows > Tools) ? Palettes - to monitor and modify images (there are 5 palettes by default) ? Palette Well - to organize palettes in work area ? Drag a palette?s tab into the palette well to store it in the palette well ? Once in the palette well click on the palette tab to use it
Yes we can organize layes.. For example you create a Ball in 1st layer and then in second layer you create the background. But you should lock all the layers and unlock the layer which u r working, because unlocked layers will be active always(active means, if u want to drage the ball, backgroung layers also will be affected)
There are three types to write CSS in html
Inline style sheet
Internal style sheet
External style sheet
Layer is a component which holds the object. Without affecting the other content, we can modify the object in it.
<a href=”URL”>Link</a> – Used for linking another page.
<h1> – heading1 tag
<b> – Used for Bold
<img src=”imageurl”> – To insert a image
XHTML stands for Extensible Hyper Text Markup Language
XHTML is almost identical to HTML 4.01
XHTML is a stricter and cleaner version of HTML
XHTML is HTML defined as an XML application
XHTML is supported by all major browsers.
XHTML is case sensitive
Tags must be closed
There are three types to write CSS in html
Inline style sheet
Internal style sheet
External style sheet
The World Wide Web Consortium (w3c Consortium)
<body style=”background-color:yellow”>
<a href=http://thestudentdaily.com title=”thestudentdaily”>Thestudentdaily</a> Sample: TheStudentdaily.com (Over your mouse on this link)
<a href=”mailto:xxx@yyy”>
<link rel=”stylesheet” type=”text/css” href=”mystyle.css”>
/* include your comment here*/
With this one in css —– text-transform: capitalize
We use the clearance in HTML code for separating the content from one <div> content after floating the position of other<div> content.
There are two types of graphics
Raster Graphics –pixels (photoshop)
Vector Graphics – Lines & Curves( Illustrator)
Layer is a component which holds the object. Without affecting the other content, we can modify the object in it.
Gradient is a mixing of two or more colors.
DHTML is a combination of HTML, XHTML, Javascript, Jquery and CSS.
DHTML is a TERM describing the art of making dynamic and interactive web pages.
XML stands for extensible Markup Language.
XML is designed to transport and store data.
HTML5 will be the new standard for HTML, XHTML, and the HTML DOM.
HTML5 is still a work in progress. However, most modern browsers have some HTML5 support.
No HTML tags are not case sensitive.